Genome-wide association study of treatment response to venlafaxine XR in generalized anxiety disorder

被引:13
作者
Jung, Jeesun [1 ]
Tawa, Elisabeth A. [2 ]
Muench, Christine [2 ]
Rosen, Allison D. [2 ]
Rickels, Karl [3 ]
Lohoff, Falk W. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] NIAAA, Div Intramural Clin & Biol Res, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] NIAAA, Sect Clin Genom & Expt Therapeut, Bethesda, MD USA
[3] Univ Penn, Dept Psychiat, Mood & Anxiety Disorders Treatment & Res Program, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
Pharmacogenetics; Generalized anxiety disorder; Venlafaxine XR; EXTENDED-RELEASE; EXPRESSION; ANTIDEPRESSANTS; MECHANISMS; IMPUTATION; BEHAVIORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.psychres.2017.04.025
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
We conducted the first genome-wide association study (GWAS) in Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) to identify potential predictors of venlafaxine XR treatment outcome. Ninety-eight European American patients participated in a venlafaxine XR clinical trial for GAD, with Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A) response/remission at 24 weeks as the primary outcome measure. All participants were genotyped with the Illumina PsychChip, and 266,820 common single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were analyzed. Although no SNPs reached genome-wide significance, 8 SNPs were marginally associated with treatment response/remission and HAM-A reduction at week 12 and 24 (p < 0.00001). Several identified genes may indicate markers crossing neuropsychiatric diagnostic categories.
引用
收藏
页码:8 / 11
页数:4
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