Properties of commercial licorice extracts used as a food additive

被引:10
作者
Iida, Kenji [1 ]
Uematsu, Yoko [1 ]
Suzuki, Kumi [1 ]
Yasuno, Tetsuko [1 ]
Hirata, Keiko [1 ]
Ito, Kouichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Metropolitan Inst Publ Hlth, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1690073, Japan
来源
JOURNAL OF THE FOOD HYGIENIC SOCIETY OF JAPAN | 2007年 / 48卷 / 04期
关键词
Ammonium-nitrogen; Food additive; Glycyrrhizinic acid; Licorice extract; Potassium; Property; Quality; Sodium; Specification; Sweetener;
D O I
10.3358/shokueishi.48.112
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Properties of eight commercial licorice extracts used as a food additive (sweetener, listed in the List of Existing Food Additives in the Japanese Food Sanitation Law) were surveyed. Residue on ignition ranged from 0.3 to 12.4%, and pH ranged from 4.1 to 6.8, amount of glycyrrhizin, which is the major component in licorice extract, ranged from 10.9 to 77.4%, sodium ranged from 0.1 to 1.2%, potassium ranged from 0.3 to 5.0%, and ammonium nitrogen ranged from 0.03 to 2.5%. These results indicated that various products were distributed on the market. Differences in the manufacturing process may contribute to the variations of product properties.
引用
收藏
页码:112 / 117
页数:6
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