Tensor-network approach to phase transitions in string-net models

被引:19
作者
Schotte, Alexis [1 ]
Carrasco, Jose [2 ,3 ]
Vanhecke, Bram [1 ]
Vanderstraeten, Laurens [1 ]
Haegeman, Jutho [1 ]
Verstraete, Frank [1 ]
Vidal, Julien [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ghent, Dept Phys & Astron, Krijgslaan 281, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[2] Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Fis Teor, Madrid 28040, Spain
[3] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Theoret Phys, Technikerstr 21A, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[4] Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, LPTMC, F-75005 Paris, France
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
ANYONS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.100.245125
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We use a recently proposed class of tensor-network states to study phase transitions in string-net models. These states encode the genuine features of the string-net condensate such as, e.g., a nontrivial perimeter law for Wilson loops expectation values, and a natural order parameter detecting the breakdown of the topological phase. In the presence of a string tension, a quantum phase transition occurs between the topological phase and a trivial phase. We benchmark our approach for Z(2) string nets and capture the second-order phase transition which is well known from the exact mapping onto the transverse-field Ising model. More interestingly, for Fibonacci string nets, we obtain first-order transitions in contrast with previous studies but in qualitative agreement with mean-field results.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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