Regional vulnerability to lipoxidative damage and inflammation in normal human brain aging

被引:24
作者
Dominguez-Gonzalez, Mayelin [1 ]
Puigpinos, Meritxell [1 ]
Jove, Mariona [2 ]
Naudi, Alba [2 ]
Portero-Otin, Manuel [2 ]
Pamplona, Reinald [2 ]
Ferrer, Isidro [1 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Bellvitge Univ Hosp, Biomed Res Inst Bellvitge IDIBELL, Inst Neuropathol, Lhospitalet De Llobregat, Spain
[2] Univ Lleida, Biomed Res Inst Lleida, Dept Expt Med, UdL IRBLLeida, Lleida 25198, Spain
[3] Univ Barcelona, Dept Pathol & Expt Therapeut, C Feixa LLarga Sn, Lhospitalet De Llobregat, Spain
[4] Spanish Minist Sci & Innovat, Inst Carlos III, Biomed Res Network Ctr Neurodegenerat Dis CIBERNE, Madrid, Spain
[5] Univ Barcelona, Inst Neurosci, Lhospitalet De Llobregat, Spain
关键词
Brain aging; Oxidative stress; MDA; NKT; Regional vulnerability; COX-2; Neuroinflammation; CYP2J2; Neuroprotection; OXIDATIVE STRESS; CYCLOOXYGENASE-2; COX-2; ALZHEIMER-DISEASE; FREE-RADICALS; WHITE-MATTER; AGE; EXPRESSION; NEURONS; NEUROINFLAMMATION; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.exger.2018.07.023
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Oxidative damage and inflammation coexist in healthy human brain aging. The present study analyzes levels of protein adduction by lipid peroxidation (LP) end-products neuroketal (NKT) and malondialdehyde (MDA), as markers of protein oxidative damage, cycloxygenase-2 (COX-2) levels, as a marker of inflammation, and cytochrome P450 2J2 (CYP2J2), responsible of generation of neuroprotective products, in twelve brain regions in normal middle-aged individuals (MA) and old-aged (OA) individuals. In addition, levels of these markers were evaluated as a function of age as a continuous variable and correction for multiple comparisons. Selection of regions was based on their different vulnerability to prevalent neurodegenerative diseases in aging. Our findings show region-dependent LP end-products, COX-2 and CYP2J2 changes in the aging human brain. However, no clear relationship can be established between NKT, MDA, COX-2 and CYP2J2 levels, and regional vulnerability to neurodegeneration in old age.
引用
收藏
页码:218 / 228
页数:11
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