Synthesis and characterization of novel bio-nanocomposite of polyvinyl alcohol-Arabic gum-magnesium oxide via direct blending method

被引:28
|
作者
Moghadam, Ayoub [1 ]
Mobarakeh, Mohammad Salmani [1 ]
Safaei, Mohsen [2 ]
Kariminia, Samira [3 ]
机构
[1] Razi Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Kermanshah, Iran
[2] Kermanshah Univ Med Sci, Sch Dent, Adv Dent Sci Res Ctr, Kermanshah, Iran
[3] Razi Univ, Fac Chem, Kermanshah, Iran
关键词
Magnesium oxide nanoparticles; Polyvinyl alcohol; Arabic gum; Direct blending method; Nanocomposite;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.117802
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Due to the significance growth in application of polymer-based nanocomposites, different methods of synthesis and different reinforces have been studied in recent years for specific purposes. In this study, using the direct blending process, polyvinyl alcohol-arabic gum-magnesium oxide nanocomposites were synthesized. These synthesized nanocomposites were investigated using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray energy diffraction (EDS) spectroscopy, X-ray surface elemental mapping (X-Ray Map), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectrophotometry and thermal gravimetery analysis (TGA). The results revealed that size distributions of magnesium oxide nanoparticles and synthesized nanocomposites were between 25-40 nm and 20 90 nm, respectively. Elemental map results show the magnesium oxide nanoparticles were well distributed on polymer matrix walls.
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页数:9
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