Psychotic experiences, sexual minority status, and suicidal behavior among young adult college students in the United States

被引:5
作者
Oh, Hans [1 ]
Koyanagi, Ai [2 ,3 ]
Leaune, Edouard [4 ]
Zhou, Sasha [5 ]
Kelleher, Ian [6 ]
DeVylder, Jordan E. [7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southern Calif, Suzanne Dworak Peck Sch Social Work, 1149 Hill St Suite 1422, Los Angeles, CA 90015 USA
[2] Parc Sanitari St Joan Deu, CIBERSAM, Res & Dev Unit, Barcelona 08830, Spain
[3] ICREA, Pg Lluis Companys 23, Barcelona 08010, Spain
[4] Ctr Hosp Vinatier, Ctr Suicide Prevent, Bron, France
[5] Wayne State Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Detroit, MI USA
[6] Royal Coll Surgeons Ireland, Dublin, Ireland
[7] Fordham Univ, Grad Sch Social Serv, Bronx, NY USA
关键词
Psychotic experiences; LGBT; Suicide; GENERAL-POPULATION; SUBSTANCE USE; DISCRIMINATION; LONELINESS; TRAUMA; RISK;
D O I
10.1007/s00127-022-02285-z
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Psychotic experiences significantly predict suicidal behaviors; however, it is unknown whether these associations are conditional on sexual minority status. We analyzed cross-sectional data from the Healthy Minds Study (N = 109,975), which was collected between September 2020 and June 2021 from young adult (aged 18-34) students from across 140 colleges across the United States. Having psychotic experiences and sexual minority status were associated with significantly greater odds of reporting suicidal ideation, suicide plan, and suicide attempt, adjusting for sociodemographic characteristics. We found significant interactions between psychotic experiences and sexual minority status, such that the relations between psychotic experiences and suicidal behaviors were stronger among heterosexual students than among sexual minority students. However, the interactions disappeared for suicidal ideation and plans after adjusting for socio-behavioral risk factors. Future research can explore whether psychotic experiences predict suicide attempts among sexual minority status behavior socio-behavioral risk factors.
引用
收藏
页码:1925 / 1929
页数:5
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