Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses

被引:17
作者
Scheidt, Sebastian [1 ]
Vavken, Patrick [2 ]
Jacobs, Cornelius [1 ]
Koob, Sebastian [1 ]
Cucchi, Davide [1 ]
Kaup, Eva [1 ]
Wirtz, Dieter Christian [1 ]
Wimmer, Matthias D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Bonn Univ Hosp, Clin & Polyclin Orthopaed & Trauma Surg, Sigmund Freud Str 25, D-53127 Bonn, Germany
[2] Alphaclin Zurich, Dept Orthopaed, Zurich, Switzerland
来源
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ORTHOPADIE UND UNFALLCHIRURGIE | 2019年 / 157卷 / 04期
关键词
funnel plot; systematic; narrative; meta-analysis; forest plot; EVIDENCE-BASED MEDICINE; PUBLICATION; TRIALS; ISSUES; BIAS;
D O I
10.1055/a-0751-3156
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
The rising number of medical publications makes it difficult to keep up-to-date on scientific knowledge. In recent years, reviews in the form of narrative or systematic publications and meta-analyses have increased. These can only be interpreted and evaluated if the reader understands the techniques used. This review article describes the differences between narrative and systematic reviews, together with the characteristics of meta-analysis, and discusses their interpretation. The concept of systematic reviews and meta-analysis includes a systematic literature search and summary, together with an appraisal of the quality of the publications. Systematic reviews are often considered to be original studies due to their structure and ability to reduce bias.
引用
收藏
页码:392 / 399
页数:8
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