Inheritance of resistance in chilli against root and collar rot caused by Phytophthora capsici

被引:2
作者
Kumar, Manish [1 ]
Reddy, Kambham Madhavi [1 ]
Sriram, Subbaraman [2 ]
Yadav, Rajeev Kumar [1 ]
机构
[1] ICAR Indian Inst Hort Res, Div Vegetable Crops, Bengaluru 560089, Karnataka, India
[2] ICAR Indian Inst Hort Res, Div Plant Pathol, Bengaluru 560089, Karnataka, India
关键词
Chilli; Disease resistance; Genetics; Phytophthora capsici; FOLIAR BLIGHT RESISTANCE; RACE-SPECIFIC RESISTANCE; PEPPER; IDENTIFICATION; PRIMERS; DISEASE; CROWN; QTLS; STEM;
D O I
10.1007/s42161-021-00881-7
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Root and collar rot caused by Phytophthora capsici Leonian is an imperil for commercial chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) production in India as it is being cultivated continuously in the same soil under canal irrigated conditions. Development of commercial varieties/ F-1 hybrids having genetic resistance to this major soil borne pathogen is environmentally safe with reduced cost of production. Among the genotypes evaluated under artificial epiphytotic conditions, IHR3575 was found highly resistant against the virulent Indian isolate PC-IIHR1 (GenBank accession No. MK256294). In the study, to determine the genetic inheritance pattern in chilli for collar and root rot resistance, chi square analyses was performed using segregating bi-parental populations of IHR3575 accession and IHR3476, a highly susceptible genotype. In the inheritance analysis, the effects of segregation in F-2 and backcross populations indicated that a major dominant gene along with a few minor genes were found to be involved in conferring complete resistance to Phytophthora root rot (PC-IIHR1 isolate). This study will help the chilli breeders in choosing appropriate breeding methodology to develop resistant commercial chilli varieties/ F-1 hybrids, further.
引用
收藏
页码:769 / 775
页数:7
相关论文
共 37 条
[1]  
Babadoost M., 2004, Urbana, V51, P61801, DOI [DOI 10.1094/APSNETFEATURE-2004-0404, 10.1094/apsnetfeature-2004-0404]
[2]   Intra- and Intergenomic variation of Ploidy and Clonality characterize Phytophthora capsici on Capsicum sp in Taiwan [J].
Barchenger, Derek W. ;
Lamour, Kurt H. ;
Sheu, Zong-Ming ;
Shrestha, Sandesh ;
Kumar, Sanjeet ;
Lin, Shih-Wen ;
Burlakoti, Rishi ;
Bosland, Paul W. .
MYCOLOGICAL PROGRESS, 2017, 16 (10) :955-963
[3]   RESISTANCE TO FOLIAR BLIGHT AND CROWN ROT OF PEPPER CAUSED BY PHYTOPHTHORA-CAPSICI [J].
BARKSDALE, TH ;
PAPAVIZAS, GC ;
JOHNSTON, SA .
PLANT DISEASE, 1984, 68 (06) :506-509
[4]  
Bartual R., 1991, Boletin de Sanidad Vegetal, Plagas, V17, P3
[5]   A SEEDLING SCREEN FOR PHYTOPHTHORA ROOT-ROT OF PEPPER, CAPSICUM-ANNUUM [J].
BOSLAND, PW ;
LINDSEY, DL .
PLANT DISEASE, 1991, 75 (10) :1048-1050
[6]   Interactions of Phytophthora capsici with Resistant and Susceptible Pepper Roots and Stems [J].
Dunn, Amara R. ;
Smart, Christine D. .
PHYTOPATHOLOGY, 2015, 105 (10) :1355-1361
[7]  
Erwin DC., 1996, PHYTOPHTHORA DIS WOR
[8]   Resistance of Pepper to Phytophthora Crown, Root, and Fruit Rot Is Affected by Isolate Virulence [J].
Foster, J. M. ;
Hausbeck, M. K. .
PLANT DISEASE, 2010, 94 (01) :24-30
[10]   ITS PRIMERS WITH ENHANCED SPECIFICITY FOR BASIDIOMYCETES - APPLICATION TO THE IDENTIFICATION OF MYCORRHIZAE AND RUSTS [J].
GARDES, M ;
BRUNS, TD .
MOLECULAR ECOLOGY, 1993, 2 (02) :113-118