Uptake properties of phosphate on a novel Zr-modified MgFe-LDH(CO3)

被引:52
作者
Chitrakar, Ramesh [1 ]
Tezuka, Satoko [1 ]
Hosokawa, Junji [1 ]
Makita, Yoji [1 ]
Sonoda, Akinari [1 ]
Ooi, Kenta [1 ]
Hirotsu, Takahiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Hlth Res Inst, Takamatsu, Kagawa 7610395, Japan
关键词
Layered double hydroxides; Composite; Selectivity; Phosphate; Seawater; LAYERED DOUBLE HYDROXIDES; COMPETITIVE ADSORPTION; SURFACE PRECIPITATION; ALUMINUM HYDROXIDES; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; GOETHITE; REMOVAL; SEAWATER; IRON; PHOSPHORUS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcis.2010.05.068
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We prepare(d) a novel Zr-modified MgFe-LDH(CO3) composite by adding a mixed solution of MgCl2, FeCl3, and ZrOCl2 and another mixed solution of 1 mol/dm(3) NaOH and 1 mol/dm(3) Na2CO3 to distilled water at a constant pH of 10. The composite exhibited only a poorly crystalline structure, resembling that of layered double hydroxides (LDH) from X-ray diffraction. The phosphate uptake is dependent on pH, decreasing with an increase in pH. This composite shows a much greater uptake of phosphate ions in P-enriched seawater (0.33 mg-P/dm(3)) than amorphous zirconium oxide and MgFe-LDH(CO3). The uptake isotherm was fitted with a Freundlich relation. These phosphate-uptake behaviors closely resemble those of the relevant Zr-MgAl-LDH, which is estimated to be a composite of MgAl-LDH with amorphous zirconium hydroxide on the surface from X-ray absorption spectroscopy. Therefore, a similar structure of Zr-modified MgFe-LDH(CO3) composite probably causes the marked increase in phosphate uptake from P-enriched seawater. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:314 / 320
页数:7
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