Photoelectric charging of dust particles in vacuum

被引:117
作者
Sickafoose, AA [1 ]
Colwell, JE [1 ]
Horányi, M [1 ]
Robertson, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Atmospher & Space Phys Lab, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.6034
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Photoelectric charging measurements are presented of dust grains in vacuum for isolated grains and for grains near a photoemissive surface. Isolated grains reach a positive-equilibrium floating potential, dependent upon the work function of the particle, which causes the emitted electrons to be returned. Grains dropped past a photoemitting surface reach a negative floating potential for which the sum of the emitted and collected currents is zero. The particles tested are 90-106 mu m in diameter and are composed of Zn, Cu, graphite, and glass.
引用
收藏
页码:6034 / 6037
页数:4
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