Isothiazoles as active-site inhibitors of HCVNS5B polymerase

被引:52
作者
Yan, Shunqi [1 ]
Appleby, Todd [1 ]
Gunic, Esmir [1 ]
Shim, Jae Hoon [1 ]
Tasu, Tania [1 ]
Kim, Hongwoo [1 ]
Rong, Frank [1 ]
Chen, Huaming [1 ]
Hamatake, Robert [1 ]
Wu, Jim Z. [1 ]
Hong, Zhi [1 ]
Yao, Nanhua [1 ]
机构
[1] Valean Pharmaceut Res & Dev, Costa Mesa, CA 92626 USA
关键词
HCV; NS5B; NS5B inhibitor; HCVNS5B polymerase; HCVNS5B inhibitors; isothiazole; NS5B active-site inhibitor; covalent inhibitor;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.10.002
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Isothiazole analogs were discovered as a novel class of active-site inhibitors of HCV NS5B polyrnerase. The best compound has an IC50 of 200 nM and EC50 of 100 nM, which is a significant improvement over the starting inhibitor (1). The X-ray complex structure of I with HCV NS5B was obtained at a resolution of 2.2 angstrom, revealing that the inhibitor is covalently linked with Cys 366 of the 'primer-grip'. Furthermore, it makes considerable contacts with the C-terminus, P-loop, and more importantly, to the active-site of the enzyme. The uniqueness of this binding mode offers a new insight for the rational design of novel inhibitors for HCV NS5B polymerase. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:28 / 33
页数:6
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