Prevalence of smartphone addiction and its effects on subhealth and insomnia: a cross-sectional study among medical students

被引：30
作者：
Liu, Huan [1 ]
Zhou, Zhiqing [2 ]
Huang, Long [3 ]
Zhu, Ergang [4 ]
Yu, Liang [3 ]
Zhang, Ming [5 ]
机构：
[1] Wannan Med Coll, Dept Hemodialysis, Yijishan Hosp, Wuhu 241001, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Wannan Med Coll, Dept Nursing, Yijishan Hosp, Wuhu 241001, Anhui, Peoples R China
[3] Wannan Med Coll, Sch Humanities & Management, Wuhu 241002, Anhui, Peoples R China
[4] Sch Comprehens Fdn, Wannan Med Coll, Wuhu 241002, Anhui, Peoples R China
[5] Wannan Med Coll, Sch Innovat & Entrepreneurship, Wuhu 241002, Anhui, Peoples R China
来源：
BMC PSYCHIATRY | 2022年 / 22卷 / 01期
关键词：
Prevalence; Smartphone addiction; Subhealth; Insomnia; INTERNET ADDICTION; HEALTH-STATUS; SLEEP; SYMPTOMS; ADOLESCENTS; CHILDREN;
D O I：
10.1186/s12888-022-03956-6
中图分类号：
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号：
100205 ;
摘要：
Objective This study aimed to assess Chinese medical students' smartphone addiction and its effects on subhealth and insomnia. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted from October 14, 2020 to November 14, 2020 by administering an online questionnaire to Wannan Medical College students. Results Of 2741 students who completed the survey, 1,447 (52.8%) had smartphone addiction. Medical specialty (p = 0.004), alcohol consumption (p = 0.001), smartphone use in bed (p = 0.000), depression (p = 0.000) and anxiety (p = 0.000) were strongly associated with smartphone addiction. The impacts of smartphone addiction on subhealth (p = 0.000) and insomnia (p = 0.000) were significant. Conclusion This survey shows that the smartphone addiction detection rate among medical students was 52.8%. Students who did not like their medical specialty, consumed alcohol, used their smartphones in bed, and suffered from depression and anxiety had a higher smartphone addiction detection rate. The subhealth and insomnia of medical students are adversely associated with smartphone addiction.
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页数：7
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