Extraction of europium and americium into phenyltrifluoromethyl sulfone by using hydrogen dicarbollylcobaltate in the presence of N,N'-diethyl-N,N'-diphenyl-2,6-dipicolinamide

被引:45
作者
Makrlik, E. [1 ]
Vanura, P. [2 ]
Selucky, P. [3 ]
Babain, V. A. [4 ]
Smirnov, I. V. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ W Bohemia, Fac Sci Appl, Plzen 30614, Czech Republic
[2] Inst Chem Technol, Dept Analyt Chem, Fac Chem Engn, CR-16628 Prague, Czech Republic
[3] Nucl Res Inst, CZ-25068 Rez, Czech Republic
[4] Res & Prod Assoc, Khlopin Radium Inst, St Petersburg, Russia
关键词
Europium; Americium; Extraction; Phenyltrifluoromethyl sulfone; Hydrogen dicarbollylcobaltate; N,N '-Diethyl-N,N '-diphenyl-2,6-dipicolinamide; Complexes; SOLVENT-EXTRACTION; UNEX PROCESS; NITROBENZENE; MICROAMOUNTS; ACTINIDES; STRONTIUM; MALONAMIDES; DERIVATIVES; SEPARATION; CESIUM;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-009-0425-8
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Extraction of microamounts of europium and americium by a phenyltrifluoromethyl sulfone (FS 13) solution of hydrogen dicarbollylcobaltate (H+B-) in the presence of N,N'-diethyl-N,N'-diphenyl-2,6-dipicolinamide (EtPhDPA, L) has been investigated. The equilibrium data have been explained assuming that the species HL+, HL2 (+), ML2 (3+), ML3 (3+) and ML4 (3+) (M3+ = Eu3+, Am3+) are extracted into the organic phase. The values of extraction and stability constants of the cationic complexes in FS 13 saturated with water have been determined. It was found that the stability constants of the corresponding complexes EuL (n) (3+) and AmL (n) (3+) , where n = 2, 3, 4 and L is EtPhDPA, in water-saturated FS 13 are comparable.
引用
收藏
页码:839 / 844
页数:6
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