Structurally Diverse Highly Oxygenated Triterpenoids from the Roots of Ailanthus altissima and Their Cytotoxicity

被引:20
作者
Bai, Wei [1 ]
Yang, Hong-Ying [1 ]
Jiao, Xing-Zhi [1 ]
Feng, Ke-Na [2 ,3 ]
Chen, Jian-Jun [1 ]
Gao, Kun [1 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, State Key Lab Appl Organ Chem, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Phytochem & Plant Resources West Ch, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Yunnan Key Lab Nat Med Chem, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS | 2018年 / 81卷 / 08期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
BARRIGENOL-LIKE TRITERPENOIDS; XYLOCARPUS-GRANATUM; APOTIRUCALLANE; TIRUCALLANE; QUASSINOIDS; PROTOLIMONOIDS; SIMAROUBACEAE; CONSTITUENTS; NMR;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jnatprod.8b00208
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Ten new triterpenoids, ailanaltiolides A-J (1-10), and three known analogues (11-13) were isolated from the roots of Ailanthus altissima. Compounds 1-7 are apotirucallane-type, compounds 8 and 9 are tirucallane-type, and compound 10 is a trinordammarane-type triterpenoid. This is the first study indicating the genus Ailanthus as a potential source for apotirucallane derivatives, which contain an alpha,beta-unsaturated-epsilon-lactone A-ring and diversely modified C-17 side chains. Spectroscopic data interpretation, electronic circular dichroism analysis, and X-ray crystallographic data defined the structures and absolute configurations of these triterpenoids. Compounds 2, 7, and 8 showed cytotoxicity against four tumor cell lines (HeLa, 786-O, HepG2, and A549). In particular, compound 2 exhibited the highest activity against 786-O cells with an IC50 value of 8.2 mu M in vitro.
引用
收藏
页码:1777 / 1785
页数:9
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