Preparation of nickel-cobalt nanowire arrays anode electro-catalyst and its application in direct urea/hydrogen peroxide fuel cell

被引:117
作者
Guo, Fen [1 ]
Cheng, Kui [1 ]
Ye, Ke [1 ]
Wang, Guiling [1 ]
Cao, Dianxue [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Engn Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Chem Engn, Key Lab Superlight Mat & Surface Technol, Minist Educ, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
基金
黑龙江省自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
fuel cell; urea; nickel-cobalt nanowire arrays; polycarbonate template; hydrogen peroxide; ELECTROCATALYTIC OXIDATION; UREA; METHANOL; ELECTROOXIDATION; PERFORMANCES; CU;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2016.01.215
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Nickel-cobalt nanowire arrays (Ni-Co NWAs) electrode is prepared by one-step galvanostatic electrodeposition with a polycarbonate membrane as the template. By adjusting the Co proportion in the Ni and Co bath solution into 10%, the optimal Ni-Co NWAs electrode in terms of relatively lower onset potential and highest current density towards urea electro-oxidation is obtained. Its catalytic performance is investigated by constructing single direct urea/hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) fuel cell. Results show that a peak power density of 7.4 mW cm(-2) and an open circuit voltage of 0.92 V are achieved at room temperature when 9.0 mol L-1 KOH and 0.33 mol L-1 urea are used as the anolyte, H2SO4 and H2O2 as the catholyte. Additionally, the urea/H2O2 fuel cell also demonstrates excellent stability during short term duration test. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:290 / 296
页数:7
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