Prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Toxocara canis among Patients with Uveitis

被引:8
作者
Lim, Su Jin [1 ]
Lee, Sang Eun [2 ]
Kim, Sun Hyun [1 ]
Hong, Sung-Hee [2 ]
You, Yong Sung [1 ]
Kwon, Oh Woong [1 ]
Kim, Hyeun Seung [3 ]
机构
[1] Nune Eye Hosp, Retina Ctr, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Korea Natl Inst Hlth, Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Malaria & Parasit Dis, Seoul, South Korea
[3] Catholic Univ Korea, St Marys Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol & Visual Sci, Seoul 150713, South Korea
关键词
Ocular toxocariasis; ocular toxoplasmosis; parasite; serologic test; uveitis; OCULAR TOXOCARIASIS; CLINICAL-FEATURES; POSTERIOR UVEITIS; CHAIN-REACTION; LARVA MIGRANS; DIAGNOSIS; DISEASE; JAPAN; DEXAMETHASONE; EPIDEMIOLOGY;
D O I
10.3109/09273948.2013.841491
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Purpose: To investigate the prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Toxocara canis in patients with uveitis. Method: Patients with uveitis were examined. Serum antibodies to T. gondii and T. canis were tested by using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was done using blood and aqueous humor (AH). Results: 98 patients were enrolled. Mean age was 43.5 +/- 13.2 years. Six patients were seropositive for T. gondii with the following pattern-anterior uveitis: 1; posterior uveitis with retinitis: 2; pan uveitis: 2. One patient had a positive result of PCR for T. gondii in AH, who showed pan uveitis. 23 patients were positive to serum IgG for T. canis with the following clinical manifestation-granuloma: 6; pigmented scar: 3; virtrits: 6-but none were PCR positive. Conclusion: T. gondii and T. canis are still one of the important causes of uveitis. Ocular toxocariasis is not an uncommon cause of uveitis even in adult.
引用
收藏
页码:360 / 366
页数:7
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