Optimization of Type 4 composite pressure vessels using genetic algorithms and simulated annealing

被引:62
作者
Alcantar, V. [1 ]
Aceves, S. M. [2 ]
Ledesma, E. [1 ]
Ledesma, S. [1 ]
Aguilera, E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Guanajuato, Sch Engn, Comunidad Palo Blanco, Campus Irapuato Salamanca, Salamanca 36885, Gto, Mexico
[2] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA
关键词
Type; 4; vessel; Optimization; Genetic algorithm; Simulated annealing; OPTIMAL-DESIGN; TANKS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.03.032
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We propose and demonstrate two methodologies for weight minimization of Type 4 (plastic lined, fiber wrapped) compressed hydrogen pressure vessels: genetic algorithms and simulated annealing. We consider 70 MPa vessels with a safety factor of 2.25, and analyze the vessels with classical laminate theory. We propose an objective function based on Tsai-Wu criterion, composite thickness, a safety factor, and a penalization factor. The optimum results are analyzed and compared by a high resolution finite element model. Computer simulations show that the proposed methodology produces more efficient designs by reducing the weight by up to 9.8% and 11.2% when compared to previously published vessel optimization research. (C) 2017 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:15770 / 15781
页数:12
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