Effect of slaughter age and post-mortem days on meat quality of longissimus and semimembranosus muscles of Boer goats

被引:29
作者
Abhijith, Archana [1 ]
Warner, Robyn D. [1 ]
Ha, Minh [1 ]
Dunshea, Frank R. [1 ,2 ]
Leury, Brian J. [1 ]
Zhang, Minghao [1 ]
Joy, Aleena [1 ]
Osei-Amponsah, Richard [3 ]
Chauhan, Surinder S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Sch Agr & Food, Parkville, Vic 3010, Australia
[2] Univ Leeds, Fac Biol Sci, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[3] Univ Ghana, Sch Agr, Dept Anim Sci, Legon, Accra, Ghana
关键词
pH decline; Retail meat quality; Lipid oxidation; TBARS; Total glycogen; LIPID OXIDATION; HIGH OXYGEN; AGING TIME; CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS; GROWTH-PERFORMANCE; COLOR STABILITY; EATING QUALITY; PRE-SLAUGHTER; LAMB MEAT; BEEF;
D O I
10.1016/j.meatsci.2021.108466
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
This study investigated the effects of age of animal and days post-mortem (PM) on meat quality of Boer goats. Twenty-four (24) wether Boer goats of two age groups (2YO group: 2 years old and 9MO: 6-9 months, with 12 animals/group) were slaughtered in a commercial processing plant. The pH@Temp18 was estimated to be above 6 in both age groups with higher (P < 0.01) values in 2YO goats. The PM storage for 14 days reduced the shear force in both age groups (P < 0.01). 2YO goat muscles (longissimus and semimembranosus) exhibited higher (P < 0.01) Thiobarbituric acid reactive substance values (TBARS), indicating increased lipid oxidation. Glycogen (P < 0.01) and lactate content (20 min post-slaughter) in longissimus of 9MO were lower compared to 2YO, and total muscle glycogen concentration was lower (P < 0.01) in both age groups below the threshold levels. Hence, as hypothesized, age and days PM proved to play crucial roles on Boer meat quality.
引用
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页数:9
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