Analysis on the Correlation between Fasting Blood-glucose and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Objective: The correlation between the fasting blood-glucose (FBG) in early pregnancy and the gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) was studied. Methods: The clinical data of 300 pregnant women receiving a treatment from Yongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Langfang Health Vocational College from September 2012 to September 2013 was chosen; these cases were divided into group 6.9 similar to 6.0 mmol/L (35 cases), group 5.9 similar to 5.0 mmol/L (58 cases), group 4.9 similar to 4.5 mmol/L (120 cases), and group 4.4 similar to 4.0mmol/L (108 cases) according to the range of the normal FBG. The proportional differences among the pregnant women diagnosed with GDM in different groups during the late pregnancy as well as the maternal and fetal prognosis were compared. Results: The proportion of the pregnant women diagnosed with GDM in group 6.9 similar to 6.0 mmol/L and group 5.9 similar to 5.0 mmol/L during the middle-late pregnancy was significantly higher than that of group 4.9 similar to 4.5 mmol/L and group 4.4 similar to 4.0mmol/L; there was no significant proportional difference among the pregnant women diagnosed with GDM in group 6.9 similar to 6.0 mmol/L and group 5.9 similar to 5.0 mmol/L during the middle-late pregnancy; there was no significant proportional difference among the pregnant women diagnosed with GDM in group 4.9 similar to 4.5 mmol/L and group 4.4 similar to 4.0mmol/L during the middle-late pregnancy. Conclusion: The risk of the pregnant women with FBG is higher than that of the normal pregnant women in suffering GDM during the early pregnancy, so attention should be paid to early blood glucose test and the blood glucose level should be positively controlled once they are definitely diagnosed with GDM, and then the perinatal and maternal survival quality can be improved.