A simple, rapid spray method for preparing anode-supported solid oxide fuel cells with GDC electrolyte thin films

被引:12
作者
Ding, Changsheng [1 ]
Lin, Hongfei [1 ]
Sato, Kazuhisa [2 ]
Hashida, Toshiyuki [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Fracture & Reliabil Res Inst, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
[2] Tohoku Univ, Inst Multidisciplinary Res Adv Mat, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
关键词
Solid oxide fuel cells; Spray dry co-pressing process; Thin films; GDC; Power density; LOW-TEMPERATURE; FABRICATION; SOFCS; 500-DEGREES-C; PERFORMANCE; DEPOSITION; MEMBRANES; CATHODES; COATINGS; YSZ;
D O I
10.1016/j.memsci.2009.12.013
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
A simple, rapid and cost-effective technique, spray dry co-pressing process, was developed to prepare dense electrolyte thin films on porous anode substrates. Gadolinium doped ceria (GDC) electrolyte thin film with the thickness of 4 mu m was prepared successfully on porous NiO-GDC anode substrate by the spray dry co-pressing process. The GDC electrolyte thin film was dense and uniform, and was well bonded to the porous NiO-GDC anode substrate. An anode-supported solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) with 4 mu m GDC electrolyte thin film was fabricated and its performance was evaluated at 400-600 degrees C with humidified hydrogen (3 vol.% H(2)O) as the fuel. The single cell showed an open circuit voltage (OCV) of 0.91 V and maximum power density of 771 mW cm(-2) at 600 degrees C. The results demonstrate that the dense GDC thin films prepared by the spray dry co-pressing process are suitable for low-temperature anode-supported SOFC applications. (c) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 4
页数:4
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