A review of electrically conductive concrete heated pavement system technology: From the laboratory to the full-scale implementation

被引:51
|
作者
Rahman, Md Lutfor [1 ]
Malakooti, Amir [1 ]
Ceylan, Halil [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Kim, Sunghwan [7 ]
Taylor, Peter C. [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Iowa State Univ, Dept Civil Construct & Environm Engn CCEE, 24 Town Engn Bldg, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[2] Iowa State Univ, CCEE, 410 Town Engn Bldg, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[3] Iowa State Univ, FAA Partnership Enhance Gen Aviat Safety Accessib, CCEE, 410 Town Engn Bldg, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[4] Iowa State Univ, Program Sustainable Pavement Engn & Res PROSPER, CCEE, 410 Town Engn Bldg, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[5] CCEE, 2711 S Loop Dr, Ames, IA 50010 USA
[6] Natl Concrete Pavement Technol Ctr, 2711 S Loop Dr, Ames, IA 50010 USA
[7] Iowa State Univ, Inst Transportat, CCEE, 24 Town Engn Bldg, Ames, IA 50011 USA
关键词
Electrically-conductive fillers; Electrical resistivity; Electrically-conductive concrete; Resistive heating; Heated-pavement system; CEMENT-BASED SENSORS; CARBON-FIBER; COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH; FROST DAMAGE; STEEL FIBER; COMPOSITES; DISPERSION; NANOTUBE; GRAPHITE; GRAPHENE;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.127139
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Transportation agencies in cold regions often suffer each year economically due to a partial shutdown of their transportation networks during winter storms. Traditional passive ice and snow removal techniques using snowplows, snowblowers, snow shovels and de-icing chemicals are inefficient and hazardous to the environment and pavement. The addition of electrically-conductive fillers (ECFs) such as carbon fibers and steel fibers in a standard concrete mixture reduces electrical resistivity and enhances the resistive heating properties of electrically-conductive concrete (ECON). Under the application of electric voltage, the heat produced from ECON can melt ice and snow accumulated on the pavement. While ECON can be utilized in heated-pavement systems (HPS), field-scale implementation of ECON HPS technology is not yet ubiquitous. This study discusses the challenges that must be overcome to make ECON HPS technology economically attractive to transportation agencies.
引用
收藏
页数:19
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