Locating a small change in a multiple scattering environment

被引:131
作者
Larose, Eric [1 ]
Planes, Thomas [1 ]
Rossetto, Vincent [2 ]
Margerin, Ludovic [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Geophys Interne & Tectonophys, CNRS, F-38041 Grenoble, France
[2] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys & Modelisat Milieux Condenses, CNRS, F-38042 Grenoble, France
[3] Univ Aix Marseille Europole Mediterraneen Arbois, Ctr Europeen Rech & Enseignement Geosci Environm, CNRS, F-13545 Aix En Provence, France
关键词
SPECTROSCOPY; DIFFUSION; VELOCITY; WAVES;
D O I
10.1063/1.3431269
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
This article presents an imaging technique to locate a weak perturbation in a multiple scattering environment. We derive a formula to predict the spatiotemporal decorrelation of diffuse coda waves induced by an extra scatterer. Locating this new defect is formulated as an inverse problem which is solved by a maximum likelihood approach. Using elastic waves in the 50-400 kHz frequency band, we recover the position of a millimetric hole drilled in a concrete sample with a precision of a few centimeter. Note that the size of the defect is comparable to the size of the myriads of heterogeneities constituting the sample. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3431269]
引用
收藏
页数:3
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