The effect of gamma irradiation on the thermal behavior of dielectric properties of linear low-density/carbon black semiconductive composites

被引:6
作者
Dudic, D. [1 ]
Luyt, A. S. [2 ]
Marinkovic, F. [3 ]
Petronijevic, I. [3 ]
Dojcilovic, J. [3 ]
Kostoski, D. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade 11001, Serbia
[2] Univ Free State, Dept Chem, ZA-9866 Phuthaditjhaba, South Africa
[3] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11000, Serbia
关键词
AC conductivity; Gamma irradiation; LDPE-CB composites; POSITIVE TEMPERATURE-COEFFICIENT; CARBON-BLACK; ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; POLYMER COMPOSITES; POLYETHYLENE; BLENDS; RESISTIVITY; PERCOLATION; STABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2014.10.003
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Electrical AC conductivity of semiconducting low-density polyethylene (LDPE)-carbon black (CB) composites has been studied in the frequency range between 24 Hz and 75 kHz and the temperature range from 295 to 355 K. The composites were gamma irradiated at room temperature to different absorbed doses up to 300 kGy. The effects of gamma irradiation on the AC conductivity at room temperature and the conductive temperature coefficients (CTC) were observed. It was found that the effect of gamma irradiation on the stability of AC conductivity at elevated temperature (355 K) is dependent on the carbon black content and the gamma irradiation dose. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 94
页数:6
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