Cryosurgical monitoring using bioimpedance measurements - A feasibility study for electrical impedance tomography

被引:32
作者
Otten, DM [1 ]
Rubinsky, B [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mech Engn, Biomed Engn Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
bio-impedance; cryopreservation; cryosurgery; EIT; electrical impedance tomography;
D O I
10.1109/10.871411
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
The effectiveness of cryosurgery in treating tumors is highly dependent on knowledge of freezing extent, and therefore relies heavily on real-time imaging techniques for monitoring. Electrical impedance tomography (EIT), which utilizes tissue impedance variation to construct an image, is very well suited to cryosurgery since frozen tissue impedance is much higher than that of unfrozen tissue, In this study, we explore cryosurgical monitoring as a previously uninvestigated application for EIT. The feasibility of bio-impedance measurements to detect ice front propagation is demonstrated by freezing planar tissue samples one-dimensionally while measuring impedance along a linear array. The experimental results compare favorably to a simple finite element model designed to provide an electrical field visualization tool.
引用
收藏
页码:1376 / 1381
页数:6
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