Screening for RFC-1 pathological expansion in late-onset ataxias: a contribution to the differential diagnosis

被引:8
作者
Barghigiani, Melissa [2 ]
De Michele, Giovanna [1 ]
Tessa, Alessandra [2 ]
Fico, Tommasina [1 ]
Natale, Gemma [2 ]
Sacca, Francesco [1 ]
Pane, Chiara [1 ]
Cuomo, Nunzia [1 ]
De Rosa, Anna [1 ]
Pappata, Sabina [3 ]
De Michele, Giuseppe [1 ]
Santorelli, Filippo M. [2 ]
Filla, Alessandro [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Neurosci Reprod & Odontostomatol Sci, Via Sergio Pansini, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[2] Ist Ricovero & Cura Carattere Sci IRCCS, Fdn Stella Maris, Pisa, Italy
[3] CNR, Inst Biostruct & Bioimaging, Naples, Italy
关键词
CANVAS; MSA; SAOA; RFC-1; Heterozygotes; Disease progression; BIALLELIC EXPANSION; REPEAT EXPANSION; COMMON-CAUSE;
D O I
10.1007/s00415-022-11192-x
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
We screened 62 late-onset ataxia patients for the AAGGG pathological expansion in the RFC-1 gene that, when biallelic, causes Cerebellar Ataxia, Neuropathy, Vestibular Areflexia Syndrome (CANVAS). Nine patients tested positive. Six had a previous diagnosis of sporadic adult-onset ataxia (SAOA) and three of multisystem atrophy type C (MSA-C). Further six patients were heterozygous for the pathological RFC-1 expansion, four with an initial diagnosis of MSA-C and two of SAOA. In comparison with CANVAS, MSA-C patients had faster progression and shorter disease duration to walking with aids. An abnormal DaTscan does not seem to contribute to differential diagnosis between CANVAS and MSA-C.
引用
收藏
页码:5431 / 5435
页数:5
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