Classification of Eating Disturbance in Children and Adolescents: Proposed Changes for the DSM-V

被引:73
作者
Bravender, T. [2 ]
Bryant-Waugh, R. [3 ]
Herzog, D. [4 ]
Katzman, D. [5 ,6 ]
Kriepe, R. D. [7 ]
Lask, B. [8 ,9 ]
Le Grange, D. [10 ]
Lock, J. [11 ]
Loeb, K. L. [12 ,13 ]
Marcus, M. D. [14 ]
Madden, S. [15 ]
Nicholls, D. [3 ]
O'Toole, J. [16 ]
Pinhas, L. [5 ,6 ]
Rome, E. [17 ]
Sokol-Burger, M. [18 ]
Wallin, U. [19 ]
Zucker, N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Durham, NC 27705 USA
[2] Nationwide Childrens Hosp, Columbus, OH USA
[3] Great Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, London WC1N 3JH, England
[4] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[5] Hosp Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada
[6] Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada
[7] Western New York Comprehens Care Ctr Eating Disor, New York, NY USA
[8] Univ London St Georges Hosp, Huntercombe Hosp, London, England
[9] Reg Eating Disorders Serv, Oslo, Norway
[10] Stanford Univ, Pal Alto, CA USA
[11] Univ Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[12] Mt Sinai Sch Med, New York, NY USA
[13] Fairleigh Dickinson Univ, Teaneck, NJ USA
[14] Childrens Hosp, Westmead, NSW, Australia
[15] Western Psychiat Inst & Clin, Pittsburgh, PA USA
[16] Kartini Clin Childhood Eating Disorders, Portland, OR USA
[17] Cleveland Clin, Childrens Hosp, Cincinnati, OH USA
[18] Creighton Univ, Omaha, NE 68178 USA
[19] Univ Lund Hosp, S-22185 Lund, Sweden
关键词
eating disorders; classification; children; adolescents; malnutrition; ANOREXIA-NERVOSA; BULIMIA-NERVOSA; DIAGNOSTIC-CRITERIA; BRAIN-DEVELOPMENT; DISORDER; WEIGHT; BEHAVIORS; FAMILY; GIRLS; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.1002/erv.994
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Childhood and adolescence are critical periods of neural development and physical growth. The malnutrition and related medical complications resulting from eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN) and eating disorder not otherwise specified may have more severe and potentially more protracted consequences during youth than during other age periods. The consensus opinion of an international workgroup of experts on the diagnosis and treatment of child and adolescent eating disorders is that (a) lower and more developmentally sensitive threshold's of symptom seventy (e.g lower frequency of purging behaviours, significant deviations from growth curves as indicators of clinical seventy) be used as diagnostic boundaries for children and adolescents, (b) behavioural indicators of psychological features of eating disorders be considered even in the absence of direct self-report of such symptoms and (C) multiple informants (e.g parents) be used to ascertain symptom profiles. Collectively, these recommendations will permit earlier identification and intervention to prevent the exacerbation of eating disorder symptoms. Copyright (C) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 89
页数:11
相关论文
共 68 条
  • [1] Usefulness of amenorrhoea in the diagnoses of eating disorder patients
    Abraham, SF
    Pettigrew, B
    Boyd, C
    Russell, J
    Taylor, A
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOMATIC OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY, 2005, 26 (03) : 211 - 215
  • [2] Prevalence and utility of DSM-IV eating disorder diagnostic criteria among youth
    Ackard, Diann M.
    Fulkerson, Jayne A.
    Neumark-Sztainer, Dianne
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EATING DISORDERS, 2007, 40 (05) : 409 - 417
  • [3] [Anonymous], 2000, FORCE DSM 4 DSM 4 T, DOI 10.1176/dsm10.1176/appi.books.9780890420249.dsm-iv-tr
  • [4] Adolescents with bulimia nervosa and eating disorder not otherwise specified-purging only
    Binford, RB
    le Grange, D
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EATING DISORDERS, 2005, 38 (02) : 157 - 161
  • [5] The development of risk-taking: A multi-perspective review
    Boyer, Ty W.
    [J]. DEVELOPMENTAL REVIEW, 2006, 26 (03) : 291 - 345
  • [6] Compromised bone density 11.4 years after diagnosis of anorexia nervosa
    Brooks, ER
    Ogden, BW
    Cavalier, DS
    [J]. JOURNAL OF WOMENS HEALTH, 1998, 7 (05) : 567 - 574
  • [7] Body mass index cut offs to define thinness in children and adolescents
    Cameron, Noel
    [J]. BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2007, 335 (7612): : 166 - 167
  • [8] Casey BJ, 2008, DEV REV, V28, P62, DOI [10.1016/j.dr.2007.08.003, 10.1196/annals.1440.010]
  • [9] Structural and functional brain development and its relation to cognitive development
    Casey, BJ
    Giedd, JN
    Thomas, KM
    [J]. BIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2000, 54 (1-3) : 241 - 257
  • [10] Changes in long term neural connectivity following psychological trauma
    Cook, Fallon
    Ciorciari, Joseph
    Varker, Tracey
    Devilly, Grant J.
    [J]. CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 2009, 120 (02) : 309 - 314