An efficient implementation of high-order coupled-cluster techniques applied to quantum magnets

被引:127
作者
Zeng, C
Farnell, DJJ
Bishop, RF
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Manchester M60 1QD, Lancs, England
[2] Syracuse Univ, Dept Phys, Syracuse, NY 13210 USA
关键词
coupled-cluster method; quantum magnets; strongly correlated spin lattices; high-order LSUBm approximations; generalized Neel model state; square-lattice XXZ model; triangular-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet; ket-state parametrization; bra-state parametrization; lattice animals and fundamental configurations; ground-state energy; sublattice magnetization; critical points; quantum order; quantum phase transitions;
D O I
10.1023/A:1023220222019
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We illustrate how the systematic inclusion of multi-spin correlations of the quantum spin-lattice systems can be efficiently implemented within the frame-work of the coupled-cluster method by examining the ground-state properties of both the square-lattice and the frustrated triangular-lattice quantum antiferromagnets. The ground-state energy and the sublattice magnetization are calculated for the square-lattice and triangular-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnets, and our best estimates give values for the sublattice magnetization which are 62% and 51% of the classical results for the square and triangular lattices, respectively. We furthermore make a conjecture as to why previous series expansion calculations have not indicated Neel-like long-range order for the triangular-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet. We investigate the critical behavior of the anisotropic systems by obtaining approximate values for the positions of phase transition points.
引用
收藏
页码:327 / 361
页数:35
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