Coherent matter wave transport in speckle potentials

被引:119
作者
Kuhn, R. C.
Sigwarth, O.
Miniatura, C.
Delande, D.
Mueller, C. A.
机构
[1] Univ Bayreuth, Inst Phys, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany
[2] UNSA, CNRS, Inst Non Lineaire Nice, F-06560 Valbonne, France
[3] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, Singapore 117542, Singapore
[4] Univ Paris 06, ENS, CNRS, Lab Kastler Brossel, F-75005 Paris, France
关键词
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/9/6/161
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
This paper studies multiple scattering of matter waves by a disordered optical potential in two and in three dimensions. We calculate fundamental transport quantities such as the scattering mean free path l(s), the Boltzmann transport mean free path l(B), and the Boltzmann diffusion constant D-B, using a diagrammatic Green functions approach in the weak-scattering regime. Coherent multiple scattering induces interference corrections known as weak localization which entail a reduced diffusion constant. We derive the corresponding expressions for matter wave transport in a correlated speckle potential and provide the relevant parameter values for a possible experimental study of this coherent transport regime, including the critical crossover to the regime of strong or Anderson localization.
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页数:39
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