The Prevalence of Internet Addiction Among a Japanese Adolescent Psychiatric Clinic Sample With Autism Spectrum Disorder and/or Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Cross-Sectional Study

被引:62
作者
So, Ryuhei [1 ]
Makino, Kazunori [1 ]
Fujiwara, Masaki [2 ]
Hirota, Tomoya [3 ]
Ohcho, Kozo [1 ]
Ikeda, Shin [1 ]
Tsubouchi, Shouko [4 ,5 ]
Inagaki, Masatoshi [2 ]
机构
[1] Okayama Psychiat Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat, Kita Ward, 3-16 Shikatahonmachi, Okayama 7000915, Japan
[2] Okayama Univ Hosp, Dept Neuropsychiat, Okayama, Japan
[3] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Psychiat, San Francisco, CA USA
[4] Okayama Child Counseling Ctr, Okayama, Japan
[5] Okayama Ctr Dev Disorders, Okayama, Japan
关键词
Autism spectrum disorder; Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder; Internet addiction; Behavioral addiction; CHILDREN; COMORBIDITY; POPULATION; VALIDITY; YOUTH;
D O I
10.1007/s10803-017-3148-7
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Extant literature suggests that autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are risk factors for internet addiction (IA). The present cross-sectional study explored the prevalence of IA among 132 adolescents with ASD and/or ADHD in a Japanese psychiatric clinic using Young's Internet Addiction Test. The prevalence of IA among adolescents with ASD alone, with ADHD alone and with comorbid ASD and ADHD were 10.8, 12.5, and 20.0%, respectively. Our results emphasize the clinical importance of screening and intervention for IA when mental health professionals see adolescents with ASD and/or ADHD in psychiatric services.
引用
收藏
页码:2217 / 2224
页数:8
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