New uses for new haplotypes - the human Y chromosome, disease and selection

被引:93
作者
Jobling, MA
Tyler-Smith, C
机构
[1] Univ Leicester, Dept Genet, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Dept Biochem, CRC, Chromosome Mol Biol Grp, Oxford OX1 3QU, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0168-9525(00)02057-6
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Recent discoveries of many new genes have made it clear that there is more to the human Y chromosome than a heap of evolutionary debris, hooked up to a sequence that happens to endow its bearer with testes. Coupled with the recent development of new polymorphic markers on the Y, making it the best-characterized haplotypic system in the genome, this gives us new opportunities to assess its role in disease and selection, through association studies with phenotypes such as infertility and cancers. However, the peculiar genetics of this bizarre chromosome means that we should interpret such studies particularly cautiously.
引用
收藏
页码:356 / 362
页数:7
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