Non-dipping Status in Arterial Hypertension: An Overview

被引：16

作者：

Sarigianni, Maria ^{[1
]}

Dimitrakopoulos, Konstantinos ^{[1
]}

Tsapas, Apostolos ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med 2, Thessaloniki, Greece

[2] Univ Oxford, Harris Manchester Med Acad, Oxford OX1 3TD, England

来源：

CURRENT VASCULAR PHARMACOLOGY | 2014年 / 12卷 / 03期

关键词：

Arterial hypertension; ambulatory blood pressure monitoring; blood pressure; cardiovascular risk factor; chronotherapy; night time blood pressure; non-dipping; AMBULATORY BLOOD-PRESSURE; URINARY ALBUMIN EXCRETION; OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP-APNEA; MEAN PLATELET VOLUME; METABOLIC SYNDROME SCORE; SIMPLE RENAL CYST; STIFFNESS INDEX; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; CIRCADIAN-RHYTHM; PULSE PRESSURE;

D O I：

10.2174/157016111203140518173019

中图分类号：

R9 [药学];

学科分类号：

1007 ;

摘要：

Non-dipping is a common pattern of arterial hypertension and it is associated with increased cardiovascular risk. Use of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, as suggested in recent guidelines, could further increase its prevalence among subjects with hypertension. In this review we discuss assessment, relevance and associated factors. Non-dipping could be addressed through chronotherapy, the use of specific classes of anti-hypertensives, such as renin-angiotensin blockers, or modification of associated factors. However, more data are needed in order to comprehensively estimate factors associated with non-dipping and how they could be modified.

引用

页码：527 / 536

页数：10

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