Dynamic criteria for melting in two dimensions

被引:284
作者
Zahn, K [1 ]
Maret, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Konstanz, Fachbereich Phys, D-78457 Constance, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.3656
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The two-dimensional (2D) melting transition is analyzed on the basis of the long-time behavior of a modified Lindemann parameter in 2D gamma (L)(t) and the bond-angular correlation function g(6)(t). Using video microscopy complete positional data are obtained over five decades in time for an ensemble of superparamagnetic colloidal particles confined to an air-water interface. We find that each of the three phases (solid/hexatic/isotropic liquid) is uniquely characterized by the long-time behavior of gamma (L)(t), g(6)(t), and the non-Gaussian parameter of the relative neighbor-neighbor displacement.
引用
收藏
页码:3656 / 3659
页数:4
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