Infrared upconversion imaging in nonlinear metasurfaces

被引:66
作者
Camacho-Morales, Rocio [1 ]
Rocco, Davide [2 ]
Xu, Lei [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Gili, Valerio F. [5 ,6 ]
Dimitrov, Nikolay [7 ]
Stoyanov, Lyubomir [7 ]
Ma, Zhonghua [1 ]
Komar, Andrei [1 ]
Lysevych, Mykhaylo [1 ]
Karouta, Fouad [1 ]
Dreischuh, Alexander [7 ]
Tan, Hark Hoe [1 ]
Leo, Giuseppe [5 ]
De Angelis, Costantino [2 ]
Jagadish, Chennupati [1 ]
Miroshnichenko, Andrey E. [3 ]
Rahmani, Mohsen [1 ,4 ]
Neshev, Dragomir N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Australian Natl Univ, ARC Ctr Excellence Transformat Meta Opt Syst, Res Sch Phys, Dept Elect Mat Engn, Canberra, ACT, Australia
[2] Univ Brescia, Dept Informat Engn, Brescia, Italy
[3] Univ New South Wales, Sch Engn & Informat Technol, Canberra, ACT, Australia
[4] Nottingham Trent Univ, Sch Sci & Technol, Dept Engn, Adv Opt & Photon Lab, Nottingham, England
[5] Univ Paris Diderot, Mat & Phenomenes Quant, Paris, France
[6] Friedrich Schiller Univ Jena, Abbe Ctr Photon, Inst Appl Phys, Jena, Germany
[7] Sofia Univ, Fac Phys, Dept Quantum Elect, Sofia, Bulgaria
基金
英国科研创新办公室; 澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
metasurfaces; nonlinear optical processes; infrared photonics; imaging; ENHANCED 2ND-HARMONIC GENERATION; SYSTEM; LIDAR; MU;
D O I
10.1117/1.AP.3.3.036002
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Infrared imaging is a crucial technique in a multitude of applications, including night vision, autonomous vehicle navigation, optical tomography, and food quality control. Conventional infrared imaging technologies, however, require the use of materials such as narrow bandgap semiconductors, which are sensitive to thermal noise and often require cryogenic cooling. We demonstrate a compact all-optical alternative to perform infrared imaging in a metasurface composed of GaAs semiconductor nanoantennas, using a nonlinear wave-mixing process. We experimentally show the upconversion of short-wave infrared wavelengths via the coherent parametric process of sum-frequency generation. In this process, an infrared image of a target is mixed inside the metasurface with a strong pump beam, translating the image from the infrared to the visible in a nanoscale ultrathin imaging device. Our results open up new opportunities for the development of compact infrared imaging devices with applications in infrared vision and life sciences.
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页数:10
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