The Impact of Maternal Syphilis and Associated Factors on HIV Vertical Transmission

被引:1
作者
Hoff Calegari, Lisiane [1 ]
Friedrich, Luciana [1 ,2 ]
Rech Astolfi, Vitoria [3 ]
Kerber, Juliana Maria [3 ]
Andrades, Gustavo Santos [3 ]
Da Silva, Clecio Homrich [2 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Clin Porto Alegre, Serv Neonatol, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Dept Pediat, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Sch Med, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
关键词
HIV; vertical transmission of infectious disease; congenital syphilis;
D O I
10.1097/INF.0000000000003543
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Maternal syphilis may increase HIV vertical transmission or it may be a marker of other risk factors. In a Brazilian historical series, HIV vertical transmission risk was higher in newborns exposed to maternal syphilis-HIV co-infection than in newborns exposed to maternal HIV infection alone. Maternal syphilis was a risk factor for HIV vertical transmission independent of education and prenatal visits but not independent of maternal elevated HIV viral loads or inadequate maternal antiretroviral treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:563 / 565
页数:3
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