Effect of Fiber Orientation on Compressive Behavior of CFRP-confined Concrete Columns

被引:27
作者
Sadeghian, Pedram [1 ]
Rahai, Ali R. [2 ]
Ehsani, Mohammad R. [3 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ Qazvin, Dept Civil & Architectural Engn, Qazvin, Iran
[2] Amir Kabir Univ Technol, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Tehran, Iran
[3] Univ Arizona, Dept Civil Engn & Engn Mech, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
关键词
CFRP; fiber orientation; experiment; ductility; confinement; strengthening; concrete column; COMPOSITES; CYLINDERS; THICKNESS; WRAP;
D O I
10.1177/0731684409102985
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
This article presents the results of experimental studies on concrete cylinders confined with CFRP composites. Thirty small-scale specimens (150 x 300 mm(2)) were subjected to uniaxial compression up to failure and their stress-strain behaviors were studied. Various parameters such as wrap thickness and fiber orientation were considered. Different wrap thicknesses (1, 2, 3, and 4 layers), fiber orientation of 0 degrees, 90 degrees, +/- 45 degrees, and their combinations were investigated. The results demonstrated significant enhancement in the compressive strength, stiffness, and ductility of the CFRP-confined concrete cylinders as compared to plain cases. An analytical model for ultimate stress and strain of confined concrete has been proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:1335 / 1346
页数:12
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