Cycloaddition of new N-unsubstituted azomethine ylides generated from N-(trimethylsilylmethyl)thioureas to electron-deficient olefins, acetylenes and aldehydes, synthetic equivalents of nonstabilized aminonitrile ylides

被引:21
|
作者
Tsuge, O [1 ]
Hatta, T
Tashiro, H
Kakura, Y
Maeda, H
Kakehi, A
机构
[1] Sojo Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Ikeda, Kumamoto 8600082, Japan
[2] Shinshu Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Wakasato, Nagano 3808553, Japan
关键词
azomethine ylides; 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions; nonstabilized aminonitrile ylide;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(00)00688-8
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The S-methylation of N-(trimethylsilylmethyl)thioureas and the subsequent desilylation of the silylmethyl group generates N-unsubstituted azomethine ylides having both methylthio and amino groups at the ylide carbon. These azomethine ylides undergo successful cycloaddition to electron-deficient olefins, acetylenes and aldehydes. As the methylthio group is eliminated under the reaction conditions to produce the corresponding pyrrolines, pyrroles and 2-oxazolines bearing the amino group at 2-position, these azomethine ylides can be synthetic equivalents of nonstabilized aminonitrile ylides that are otherwise relatively inaccessible. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7723 / 7735
页数:13
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