How anonymity and norms influence costly support for environmental causes

被引:24
作者
Vesely, Stepan [1 ]
Klockner, Christian A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Psychol, Trondheim, Norway
关键词
Social norms; Observability; Pro-environmental behavior; Giving; SOCIAL NORMS; BEHAVIOR; CONSERVATION; COOPERATION; ATTITUDE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jenvp.2018.07.013
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Social norms are a key driver of pro-environmental action, but their influence may vary by context. An important contextual factor is behavior observability. We employ a laboratory quasi-experiment studying donations to environmental organizations under different levels of donor anonymity and under different levels of injunctive social norms. Decision observability amplifies the effect of norms: donations are 84% higher when observability is added to pro-environmental norms, compared to a setting with pro-environmental norms but anonymous decisions.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 30
页数:4
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