Controlled hydroxy-fluorination reaction of anatase to promote Mg2+ mobility in rechargeable magnesium batteries

被引:15
作者
Ma, Jiwei [1 ,2 ]
Koketsu, Toshinari [3 ]
Morgan, Benjamin. J. [4 ,5 ]
Legein, Christophe [6 ]
Body, Monique [6 ]
Strasser, Peter [3 ]
Dambournet, Damien [1 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, PHENIX, Physicochim Electrolytes & Nanosyst Interfaciaux, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] Tongji Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Inst New Energy Vehicles, Shanghai 201804, Peoples R China
[3] Tech Univ Berlin, Electrochem Energy Catalysis & Mat Sci Lab, Dept Chem, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
[4] Univ Bath, Dept Chem, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
[5] Faraday Inst, Quad One,Harwell Sci & Innovation Campus, Didcot, Oxon, England
[6] Le Mans Univ, CNRS, IMMM, UMR 6283, Ave Olivier Messiaen, F-72085 Le Mans 9, France
[7] CNRS, Reseau Stockage Electrochim Energie RS2E, FR 3459, F-80039 Amiens, France
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
SOL-GEL CHEMISTRY; METAL FLUORIDES; HYDROXYFLUORINATED ANATASE; CATHODE MATERIALS; DIFFUSION; IONS; INTERCALATION; INSERTION; INSIGHTS;
D O I
10.1039/c8cc04136a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In anatase TiO2, substituting oxide anions with singly charged (F,OH) anions allows the controlled formation of cation vacancies, which act as reversible intercalation sites for Mg2+. We show that ion-transport (diffusion coefficients) and intercalation (reversible capacity) properties are controlled by two critical parameters: the vacancy concentration and the local anionic environment. Our results emphasise the complexity of this behaviour, and highlight the potential benefits of chemically controlling cationic-defects in electrode materials for rechargeable multivalent-ion batteries.
引用
收藏
页码:10080 / 10083
页数:4
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