Chemical alterations and regulations of biomolecules in lifestyle-related diseases

被引:6
作者
Miyoshi, Noriyuki [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Shizuoka, Grad Program Food & Nutr Sci, Grad Sch Integrated Pharmaceut & Nutr Sci, Biochem Lab, Shizuoka, Japan
关键词
lifestyle-related disease; secosterol; isothiocyanate; LC-MS; MEMBRANE-MEDIATED AMYLOIDOGENESIS; OXIDIZED CHOLESTEROL METABOLITES; ISOTHIOCYANATE-INDUCED APOPTOSIS; GT1-7 HYPOTHALAMIC NEURONS; ACTIVATED PROTEIN-KINASES; SINGLET MOLECULAR-OXYGEN; BENZYL ISOTHIOCYANATE; ANTICARCINOGENIC ISOTHIOCYANATES; ATHEROSCLEROTIC ARTERIES; SECOSTEROL ALDEHYDES;
D O I
10.1080/09168451.2016.1141037
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We know experientially that not only nutrient factors but also non-nutritive functional food factors are playing important roles in maintenance of homeostasis, health promotion, and disease prevention. Although some of these effective behaviors are supported by accumulating scientific evidences, it is in general difficult to determine properly in human. Therefore, the discovering of novel biomarker and developments of the analytical method are one of the prudent strategies to understand disease etiology and evaluate efficacies of functional food factors via monitoring the pathophysiological alteration in live body, tissue, and cells. This review describes recent our findings on (1) formation mechanism, bioactivities, quantitative determination of cholesterol ozonolysis product, secosterol as possible biomarker for lifestyle-related disease, and (2) chemical biology approach for the investigating molecular mechanisms of most promising cancer chemopreventive food factors, isothiocyanate-inducing bioactivities.
引用
收藏
页码:1046 / 1053
页数:8
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