On three-dimensional boundary layer flow of Sisko nanofluid with magnetic field effects

被引:69
作者
Hayat, T. [1 ,2 ]
Muhammad, Taseer [1 ]
Shehzad, S. A. [3 ]
Alsaedi, A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Math, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
[2] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Sci, NAAM Res Grp, POB 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
[3] Comsats Inst Informat Technol, Dept Math, Sahiwal 57000, Pakistan
关键词
Three-dimensional flow; Sisko fluid; MHD; Nanoparticles; OHAM; HEAT-TRANSFER; MIXED CONVECTION; ALUMINA/WATER NANOFLUID; NANOPARTICLE MIGRATION; MASS-TRANSFER; NATURAL-CONVECTION; FLUID; RADIATION; PLATE; MOTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.apt.2016.02.002
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
This article models the effects of magnetic field and nanoparticles in the three-dimensional flow of Sisko fluid. The flow is caused by a bidirectional stretching surface. Effects of Brownian motion and thermophoresis in the nanofluid model are considered. Sisko fluid is assumed electrically conducted through a constant applied magnetic field. Mathematical formulation in boundary layer regime is presented for a low magnetic Reynolds number. Newly constructed boundary condition subject to zero nanoparticles mass flux at the surface is employed. Nonlinear differential systems are solved for the convergent solutions. Effects of various physical parameters are studied and discussed. Numerical values of skin friction coefficients and Nusselt number are tabulated and analyzed. It is observed that the effects of Brownian motion and thermophoresis parameters on the nanoparticles concentration distribution are quite opposite. Further the temperature and nanoparticles concentration distributions are enhanced for the larger values of magnetic parameter. (C) 2016 The Society of Powder Technology Japan. Published by Elsevier B.V. and The Society of Powder Technology Japan. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:504 / 512
页数:9
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