RoIFusion: 3D Object Detection From LiDAR and Vision

被引:39
作者
Chen, Can [1 ]
Fragonara, Luca Zanotti [1 ]
Tsourdos, Antonios [1 ]
机构
[1] Cranfield Univ, Sch Aerosp Transport & Mfg, Cranfield MK43 0AL, Beds, England
关键词
Three-dimensional displays; Feature extraction; Two dimensional displays; Object detection; Neural networks; Detectors; Sensor fusion; Sensors fusion; 3D object detection; Region of Interests; neural network; segmentation network; point cloud; image; NETWORK;
D O I
10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3070379
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
When localizing and detecting 3D objects for autonomous driving scenes, obtaining information from multiple sensors (e.g., camera, LIDAR) is capable of mutually offering useful complementary information to enhance the robustness of 3D detectors. In this paper, a deep neural network architecture, named RoIFusion, is proposed to efficiently fuse the multi-modality features for 3D object detection by leveraging the advantages of LIDAR and camera sensors. In order to achieve this task, instead of densely combining the point-wise feature of the point cloud with the related pixel features, our fusion method novelly aggregates a small set of 3D Region of Interests (RoIs) in the point clouds with the corresponding 2D RoIs in the images, which are beneficial for reducing the computation cost and avoiding the viewpoint misalignment during the feature aggregation from different sensors. Finally, Extensive experiments are performed on the KITTI 3D object detection challenging benchmark to show the effectiveness of our fusion method and demonstrate that our deep fusion approach achieves state-of-the-art performance.
引用
收藏
页码:51710 / 51721
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
[31]   You Only Look Once: Unified, Real-Time Object Detection [J].
Redmon, Joseph ;
Divvala, Santosh ;
Girshick, Ross ;
Farhadi, Ali .
2016 IEEE CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER VISION AND PATTERN RECOGNITION (CVPR), 2016, :779-788
[32]   Faster R-CNN: Towards Real-Time Object Detection with Region Proposal Networks [J].
Ren, Shaoqing ;
He, Kaiming ;
Girshick, Ross ;
Sun, Jian .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE, 2017, 39 (06) :1137-1149
[33]  
Shi S., 2019, P IEEE CVF INT C COM
[34]   PointRCNN: 3D Object Proposal Generation and Detection from Point Cloud [J].
Shi, Shaoshuai ;
Wang, Xiaogang ;
Li, Hongsheng .
2019 IEEE/CVF CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER VISION AND PATTERN RECOGNITION (CVPR 2019), 2019, :770-779
[35]   From Points to Parts: 3D Object Detection From Point Cloud With Part-Aware and Part-Aggregation Network [J].
Shi, Shaoshuai ;
Wang, Zhe ;
Shi, Jianping ;
Wang, Xiaogang ;
Li, Hongsheng .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE, 2021, 43 (08) :2647-2664
[36]   Complex-YOLO: An Euler-Region-Proposal for Real-Time 3D Object Detection on Point Clouds [J].
Simon, Martin ;
Milz, Stefan ;
Amende, Karl ;
Gross, Horst-Michael .
COMPUTER VISION - ECCV 2018 WORKSHOPS, PT I, 2019, 11129 :197-209
[37]  
Vora S., 2019, ARXIV191110150
[38]   UnOS: Unified Unsupervised Optical-flow and Stereo-depth Estimation by Watching Videos [J].
Wang, Yang ;
Wang, Peng ;
Yang, Zhenheng ;
Luo, Chenxu ;
Yang, Yi ;
Xu, Wei .
2019 IEEE/CVF CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER VISION AND PATTERN RECOGNITION (CVPR 2019), 2019, :8063-8073
[39]   Dynamic Graph CNN for Learning on Point Clouds [J].
Wang, Yue ;
Sun, Yongbin ;
Liu, Ziwei ;
Sarma, Sanjay E. ;
Bronstein, Michael M. ;
Solomon, Justin M. .
ACM TRANSACTIONS ON GRAPHICS, 2019, 38 (05)
[40]  
Wang ZX, 2019, IEEE INT C INT ROBOT, P1742, DOI [10.1109/IROS40897.2019.8968513, 10.1109/iros40897.2019.8968513]