Flow and heat transfer over an unsteady stretching surface with Hall effect

被引:51
作者
Abd El-Aziz, Mohamed [1 ]
机构
[1] Helwan Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Math, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
Unsteady stretching surface; Magnetic field; Hall current; BOUNDARY-LAYER-FLOW; MIXED CONVECTION FLOW; POWER-LAW VARIATION; HYDROMAGNETIC FLOW; MICROPOLAR FLUID; MHD FLOW; TEMPERATURE; PLATE; BLOWING/SUCTION; CURRENTS;
D O I
10.1007/s11012-009-9227-x
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
The present investigation is concerned with the effect of Hall currents on the flow and heat transfer of an electrically conducting fluid over an unsteady stretching surface in presence of a strong magnetic field. The induced magnetic field is neglected while the electron-atom collision frequency is assumed to be relatively high, so that the Hall effect is assumed to exist. The incorrect similarity transformation of Elbashbeshy and Bazid (Heat Mass Transfer 41:1-4, 2004). is corrected and a physically realistic distribution of the velocity and temperature is obtained. Using a similarity transformation the governing time dependent boundary layer equations for momentum and thermal energy are reduced to a set of coupled ordinary differential equations which are then solved numerically by the shooting method. Effects of the magnetic field, M , Hall parameter, m, and the unsteadiness parameter, S, on the velocity and temperature profiles as well as the local skin friction coefficients and the heat transfer rate are shown graphically.
引用
收藏
页码:97 / 109
页数:13
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