Renewable and robust biomass waste-derived Co-doped carbon aerogels for PMS activation: Catalytic mechanisms and phytotoxicity assessment

被引:51
作者
Geng, Guomin [1 ]
Gao, Yanhui [1 ]
Zhang, Zhitong [1 ]
Gao, Kangqi [1 ]
Zhang, Wenyu [1 ]
Song, Jianjun [1 ]
机构
[1] Qilu Univ Technol, Shandong Acad Sci, Sch Chem & Pharmaceut Engn, Shandong Prov Key Lab Mol Engn, Jinan 250353, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Carbon aerogel; PMS activation; Monolithic catalyst; Phytotoxicity assessment; 2; 4-Dichlorophenol degradation; PEROXYMONOSULFATE ACTIVATION; GRAPHENE AEROGEL; DEGRADATION; EFFICIENT; WATER; OXIDATION; KINETICS; REMOVAL; HYBRID; FOAM;
D O I
10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112381
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Developing monolithic carbon-based catalyst with low cost, easy separation and high performance to degrade pollutants via PMS activation is crucial. In this work, a series of novel monolithic Me-CA catalysts based on biomass derived carbon aerogel were prepared by hydrothermal method using waste watermelon peel as raw material. Co-CA catalyst showed excellent performance to activate PMS for 2, 4-DCP degradation in different temperature and different water matrices. Different pollutants, such as ciprofloxacin (CIP), bisphenol A (BPA), and 2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2, 4-D) could also be removed in the Co-CA/PMS system. As expected, CoCA could be easily separated from degraded solution, and show high stability and reusability for PMS activation with a lower cobalt leaching. Based on the results of the quenching tests, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra, Chronoamperometric test (i-t curves) and electro-chemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), the PMS activation mechanism was proposed. The phytotoxicity assessment determined by germination situation of mung bean indicated that PMS activation could eliminate the hazards of 2, 4-D. Therefore, this study provides a low cost, efficient and environmental-friendly monolithic biomass carbon aerogel catalyst for different pollutants degradation, which further advances monolithic catalyst for practical wastewater treatment.
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页数:12
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