Broadband antireflective coating stack based on mesoporous silica by acid-catalyzed sol-gel method for concentrated photovoltaic application

被引:34
作者
Agustin-Saenz, Cecilia [1 ]
Angel Sanchez-Garcia, Jose [1 ]
Machado, Maider [1 ]
Brizuela, Marta [1 ]
Zubillaga, Oihana [1 ]
Tercjak, Agnieszka [2 ]
机构
[1] TECNALIA, Energy & Environm Div, Parque Cient & Tecnol Gipuzkoa, Mikeletegi Pasealekua 2, Donostia San Sebastian, Spain
[2] Univ Basque Country UPV EHU, Fac Engn, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, Grp Mat Technol GMT, Plaza Europa 1, Donostia San Sebastian 20018, Gipuzkoa, Spain
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
Antireflection; Broadband; Silica; Porous coating; Acid-catalyzed; Sol-gel; THIN-FILMS; GLASS; NANOSTRUCTURES; RESISTANT;
D O I
10.1016/j.solmat.2018.06.040
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Silica multi-layer stacks have been designed with the aim to provide broadband antireflective (AR) properties for glass components in concentrated photovoltaic (CPV) application. Silica porous coatings were grown by combining acid-catalyzed sol-gel route and evaporation induced self-assembly (EISA) method with four types of organic/inorganic systems. Sols were prepared using tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) as inorganic precursor assembled with two di-block copolymers, one tri-block copolymer and one cationic surfactant as organic templates. Optical properties were characterized by ellipsometry and spectrophotometry while the material structure was analyzed by environmental ellipsometric porosimetry (EEP) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The concentration of inorganic and organic phases was optimized and a broadband AR bi-layer stack was obtained providing a 7.2% (under the reference AM1.5 solar spectral irradiance) increase in transmittance over bare glass in the wavelength range 300-2000 nm when coated on both sides.
引用
收藏
页码:154 / 164
页数:11
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