Survival and pleurodesis outcome in patients with malignant pleural effusion - a systematic review

被引:2
作者
Hassan, Maged [1 ]
Harriss, Elinor [2 ]
Mercer, Rachel M. [3 ]
Rahman, Najib M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Alexandria Fac Med, Chest Dis Dept, Khartoum Sq, Alexandria 21521, Egypt
[2] Univ Oxford, Bodleian Hlth Care Lib, Oxford, England
[3] Univ Oxford, Oxford Resp Trials Unit, Oxford, England
关键词
malignancy; pleural effusion; pleurodesis; survival; systematic review; THORACOSCOPIC TALC PLEURODESIS; POUDRAGE; EFFICACY; SUCCESS; SLURRY;
D O I
10.1515/pp-2020-0147
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Malignant pleural effusion (MPE) is a common condition that presents with progressive breathlessness. Long term solutions are often required due to recurrence of effusion after simple drainage. Pleurodesis is one of the main options resorted to for long term control of MPE. There is data to suggest there may be a survival benefit for patients with MPE who achieve successful pleurodesis. A systematic review was carried out to explore this correlation and results suggest that there could be a survival difference according to pleurodesis outcome in patients with MPE. Fifteen studies (reported in 13 papers) were included; 13 (86.6%) of the studies showed survival difference in favour of pleurodesis success. The median [interquartile range] difference in survival between the two groups among the different studies was five [3.5-5.8] months. Most of the included studies suffered moderate to severe risk of bias and, thus, large prospective studies of patients undergoing pleurodesis are required to ascertain this effect.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 5
页数:5
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