Is there any connection between choroidal thickness and obesity?

被引:3
作者
Askarizadeh, Farshad [2 ]
Heirani, Mohsen [1 ]
Khorrami-Nejad, Masoud [1 ]
Narooie-Noori, Foroozan [2 ]
Khabazkhoob, Mehdi [3 ,4 ]
Ostadrahimi, Alireza [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Farabi Eye Hosp, Translat Ophthalmol Res Ctr, Qazvin Sq, Tehran 1336616351, Iran
[2] Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Fac Rehabil Sci, Dept Optometry, Tabriz, Iran
[3] Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, Sch Nursing & Midwifery, Dept Med Surg Nursing, Tehran, Iran
[4] Noor Eye Hosp, Noor Res Ctr Ophthalm Epidemiol, Tehran, Iran
[5] Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Nutr Res Ctr, Tabriz, Iran
来源
THERAPEUTIC ADVANCES IN OPHTHALMOLOGY | 2022年 / 14卷
关键词
body mass index; choroidal thickness; enhanced depth imaging; obesity; optical coherence tomography; BODY-MASS INDEX; OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY; RETINAL VESSEL DIAMETERS; NERVE-FIBER LAYER; WAIST-TO-HIP; DIABETIC-RETINOPATHY; OXIDATIVE STRESS; SUBSEQUENT PREVALENCE; METABOLIC SYNDROME; MORBID-OBESITY;
D O I
10.1177/25158414221100649
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Obesity is a health-threatening and epidemic medical condition that can affect individuals of different ages and is potentially associated with an increased risk of systemic and ocular disorders. Despite the well-documented adverse effects of obesity on different parts of the body vasculature, less published data are available concerning obesity-related consequences on the ocular vasculature. As the human choroid is a highly vascularized tissue, its morphology and function might be altered in obese individuals. The micro-structural changes within the choroid could also trigger development of subsequent functional abnormalities of the eye. Previous population-based studies have asserted an association between obesity and choroidal thickness; however, they reported conflicting patterns of association between obesity and changes in choroidal thickness. Therefore, to enhance our understanding of the changes in choroidal morphology secondary to obesity, we reviewed studies describing the micro-structural consequences of obesity on the choroidal thickness profile and its underlying physiological and anatomical basis. This review includes all original publications related to the association between choroidal thickness and obesity published until mid-2021 that were indexed in PubMed, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, or Scopus.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 92 条
  • [1] Abdominal Obesity and Age-related Macular Degeneration
    Adams, Madeleine K. M.
    Simpson, Julie A.
    Aung, Khin Zaw
    Makeyeva, Galina A.
    Giles, Graham G.
    English, Dallas R.
    Hopper, John
    Guymer, Robyn H.
    Baird, Paul N.
    Robman, Liubov D.
    [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2011, 173 (11) : 1246 - 1255
  • [2] Choroidal thickness in patients with coronary artery disease
    Ahmad, Meleha
    Kaszubski, Patrick A.
    Cobbs, Lucy
    Reynolds, Harmony
    Smith, Roland Theodore
    [J]. PLOS ONE, 2017, 12 (06):
  • [3] Choroidal thickness in systemic arterial hypertension
    Akay, Fahrettin
    Gundogan, Fatih Cakir
    Yolcu, Umit
    Toyran, Sami
    Uzun, Salih
    [J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, 2016, 26 (02) : 152 - 157
  • [4] Effect of vascular risk factors on increase in carotid and femoral intima-media thickness. Identification of a risk scale
    Berni, A.
    Giuliani, A.
    Tartaglia, F.
    Tromba, L.
    Sgueglia, M.
    Blasi, S.
    Russo, G.
    [J]. ATHEROSCLEROSIS, 2011, 216 (01) : 109 - 114
  • [5] CHOROIDAL THICKNESS MEASUREMENT IN CHILDREN USING OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY
    Bidaut-Garnier, Melanie
    Schwartz, Claire
    Puyraveau, Marc
    Montard, Michel
    Delbosc, Bernard
    Saleh, Maher
    [J]. RETINA-THE JOURNAL OF RETINAL AND VITREOUS DISEASES, 2014, 34 (04): : 768 - 774
  • [6] Obesity: global epidemiology and pathogenesis
    Blueher, Matthias
    [J]. NATURE REVIEWS ENDOCRINOLOGY, 2019, 15 (05) : 288 - 298
  • [7] Boillot A, 2013, PLOS ONE, V8, DOI [10.1371/journal.pone.0052708, 10.1371/journal.pone.0064417]
  • [8] Leptin induces oxidative stress in human endothelial cells
    Bouloumié, A
    Marumo, T
    Lafontan, M
    Busse, R
    [J]. FASEB JOURNAL, 1999, 13 (10) : 1231 - 1238
  • [9] Choroidal Thickness in Childhood Obesity
    Bulus, Ayse Derya
    Can, Mehmet Erol
    Baytaroglu, Ata
    Can, Gamze Dereli
    Cakmak, Hasan Basri
    Andiran, Nesibe
    [J]. OPHTHALMIC SURGERY LASERS & IMAGING RETINA, 2017, 48 (01) : 10 - 17
  • [10] Topographic Variation and Interocular Symmetry of Macular Choroidal Thickness Using Enhanced Depth Imaging Optical Coherence Tomography
    Chen, Fred K.
    Yeoh, Jonathan
    Rahman, Waheeda
    Patel, Praveen J.
    Tufail, Adnan
    Da Cruz, Lyndon
    [J]. INVESTIGATIVE OPHTHALMOLOGY & VISUAL SCIENCE, 2012, 53 (02) : 975 - 985