Analysis of Flax Fiber Cell-Wall Non-Cellulosic Polysaccharides Under Different Weather Conditions (Marylin Variety)

被引:5
|
作者
Lefeuvre, Anaele [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Baley, Christophe [1 ]
Morvan, Claudine [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bretagne Sud, IRDL CNRS, Lorient, France
[2] Univ Rouen, Dept Polymeres Biopolymeres & Surfaces, Mont St Aignan, France
[3] CTLN, Route Louviers, Le Neubourg, France
关键词
Cell-wall composition; flax fibers; hemicelluloses; pectins; polysaccharides; sugar analysis; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; GALACTANS;
D O I
10.1080/15440478.2017.1349020
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
The cell-wall composition has been analyzed for 13 batches of flax fibers grown over 3 years under 3 different weather conditions including a 'normal one, a harsh drought and a rainy weather. It was found that both stresses, drought and excess of rain induced a decrease of uronic acid in the matrix and an increase of the structuring pectins. Besides, a drought led to an increase of hemicellulose polysaccharides (+ 24%) whereas an excess of rainfall caused a rise in the amount of so-called structuring pectins (+ 67%). As the fiber's mechanical properties remained the same over the years, it was assumed that the cell-wall composition was modified to preserve the mechanical role of the fiber in the stem.
引用
收藏
页码:539 / 544
页数:6
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