Hot-pressed, dry, composite, PEO-based electrolyte membranes I. Ionic conductivity characterization

被引:173
作者
Appetecchi, GB
Croce, F
Hassoun, J
Scrosati, B
Salomon, M [1 ]
Cassel, F
机构
[1] MaxPower Inc, Harleysville, PA 19438 USA
[2] Univ Roma La Sapienza, I-00185 Rome, Italy
关键词
poly(ethylene oxide); dry polymer electrolyte; solvent-free preparation; hot-pressing; solid-state electrolytes; composite electrolytes; conductivity;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7753(02)00543-8
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Lithium polymer composite electrolytes, formed by a blend of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO), LiCF3SO3 lithium salt and a selected, nanoparticle ceramic filler, were prepared by hot-pressing through a solvent-free procedure. These dry, ionically conducting membranes were characterized in terms of ionic conductivity in the 30-105 degreesC temperature range. The influences of several parameters such as the temperature, PEO molecular mass, the EO/Li molar ratio, and the nature and the content of ceramic filler were carefully evaluated. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 112
页数:8
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