Ortho-positronium in liquid alkanes

被引:0
作者
Zgardzinska, Bozena [1 ]
机构
[1] Marie Curie Sklodowska Univ, Inst Phys, PL-20031 Lublin, Poland
关键词
positron annihilation; liquid alkanes; bubble model; surface tension; O-PS LIFETIME; SURFACE-TENSION; ANNIHILATION LIFETIME; MOLECULAR SUBSTANCES; DEPENDENCE; HELIUM; MODEL;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Positron lifetime spectra were measured for a series of odd-numbered liquid n-alkanes (C(7)H(16), C(9)H(20), C(13)H(28) and C(19)H(40)) in a broad range of temperature. According to the "bubble model" the ortho-positronium (o-Ps) lifetime is determined by surface tension. Bubble radius was calculated using the Tao-Eldrup model and compared to the radius expected from the surface tension of liquid. The radii are not identical, their difference rises with temperature. If one assumes the difference of radii as constant, the o-Ps lifetime calculated from the Tao-Eldrup model rises faster than the experimental one. The distinct rise of the difference of radii has no physical explanation in the accepted o-Ps annihilation model. This effect can be the result of radiation chemistry processes not taken into account so far in the bubble model.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 46
页数:6
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