Magnetocrystalline anisotropy and its electric-field-assisted switching of Heusler-compound-based perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions

被引:41
作者
Bai, Zhaoqiang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Shen, Lei [4 ]
Cai, Yongqing [5 ]
Wu, Qingyun [1 ]
Zeng, Minggang [1 ]
Han, Guchang [2 ]
Feng, Yuan Ping [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Phys, Singapore 117542, Singapore
[2] ASTAR, Data Storage Inst, Singapore 117608, Singapore
[3] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
[4] Natl Univ Singapore, Engn Sci Programme, Singapore 117579, Singapore
[5] ASTAR, Inst High Performance Comp, Singapore 138632, Singapore
来源
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2014年 / 16卷
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Heusler alloy; magnetic crystalline anisotropy; magnetoelectric effect; magnetic tunnel junction; non-collinear spin transport; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; AB-INITIO; NONCOLLINEAR MAGNETISM; BASIS-SET; SEMICONDUCTORS; FILMS; IRON;
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/16/10/103033
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Employing density functional theory combined with the non-equilibrium Green's function formalism, we systematically investigate the structural, magnetic and magnetoelectric properties of the Co2FeAl(CFA)/MgO interface, as well as the spin-dependent transport characteristics of the CFA/MgO/CFA perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions (p-MTJs). We find that the structure of the CFA/MgO interface with the oxygen-top FeAl termination has high thermal stability, which is protected by the thermodynamic equilibrium limit. Furthermore, this structure is found to have perpendicular magnetocrystalline anisotropy (MCA). Giant electric-field-assisted modifications of this interfacial MCA through magnetoelectric coupling are demonstrated with an MCA coefficient of up to 10(-7) erg V-1 cm. In addition, our non-collinear spin transport calculations of the CFA/MgO/CFA p-MTJ predict a good magnetoresistance performance of the device.
引用
收藏
页数:18
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